Colombiafrank’s Boyaca Colombia Travel Guide

Last updated on October 11, 2024

Dear readers
My name is Frank and I run a tour operator in Bogota, specializing in custom-made and Colombia luxury travel.

At the end of this guide you will find a list of many other helpful travel guides for Colombia.

Introduction

Boyacá is a tourist destination that is full of culture, history and religion. This department is located in the east of the country and has 123 municipalities, the specialty of which is that they keep different names from the Muiski and Spanish prehistoric times. Not only is Boyacá a tourist attraction for its architecture and voted the best place for religious tourism, but it is also an important part of Colombia’s history as it is a region of heroes and battles. This was due to various events that took place in some municipalities of the department and which were essential for the independence of Colombia.

Apart from the importance of the department, the cities of interest have unique customs, gastronomy and products that will grab your attention in a few seconds.

Why visit Boyacá?

Boyacá is a department in Colombia that has many reasons to visit. Here are some of the main attractions that make Boyacá a unique and unforgettable destination:

Historical heritage: Boyacá is the birthplace of the Colombian independence movement, and you can explore the places where the decisive battles were fought, such as the Puente de Boyacá, where Simón Bolívar defeated the Spanish army in 1819. You can also visit the colonial towns that preserve the architecture, culture, and traditions of the past, such as Villa de Leyva, Tunja, Monguí, and Ráquira.
Natural beauty: Boyacá has a diverse and stunning landscape, ranging from arid deserts to snowy peaks. You can admire the colorful fields of flowers, fruits, and vegetables that decorate the countryside, or hike in the mountains and valleys that offer breathtaking views. You can also enjoy the natural wonders of the Parque Nacional Natural El Cocuy, where you can see glaciers, lakes, waterfalls, and wildlife.
Cultural diversity: Boyacá is home to different ethnic groups and communities that enrich its culture and identity. You can learn about the indigenous peoples that inhabited the region before the Spanish conquest, such as the Muisca, who left behind impressive archaeological sites like the Laguna de Guatavita and the Observatorio Astronómico Muisca. You can also experience the festivals, music, crafts, and gastronomy that reflect the creativity and joy of the Boyacan people.
Adventure opportunities: Boyacá is a perfect place for those who love adventure and adrenaline. You can practice various outdoor activities such as biking, paragliding, horseback riding, and camping. You can also explore the caves, rivers, and canyons that hide secrets and mysteries. You can challenge yourself to reach the highest point of Colombia, the Ritacuba Blanco peak, which is 5,410 meters above sea level.
Relaxation options: Boyacá is also a great place for those who want to relax and unwind. You can enjoy the thermal springs that have healing properties and offer a soothing experience. You can also visit the monasteries and churches that inspire peace and spirituality. You can also pamper yourself with spa treatments, massages, and aromatherapy.

Destinations in Boyacá

El Cocuy

El Cocuy was once ruled by a Kacique of the Laches tribe who worshiped stones. So great was the belief that it became a myth that when someone dies they will turn to stone. El Cocuy, which dates back to before the conquest, is known as “El Pueblo Verde” (the green village). The mostly green and white painted houses form a great contrast to the mountains of the Sierra Nevada.

Activities & attractions in El Cocuy

Parque Nacional Natural El Cocuy

Güicán, Boyacá

In this park, which lies between the departments of Boyacá and Arauca, there are at least 25 peaks covered in ice and snow that make up the largest glacier in the country. El Cocuy is one of Colombia’s natural parks with snow-capped peaks that allow incredible views. Accompanied by a local guide, you can discover the stories about the indigenous area on a tour in full intensity.

The first is the Ritacuba Trail which leads to the rim of the Ritacuba Blanco Glacier, the second is the Laguna Grande de la Sierra Trail which leads to the rim of the Pico Cóncavo Glacier, and the last is the Lagunillas Trail which leads to the famous Pico Pulpito del Diablo (Devil’s Pulpito Summit) ends. We can recommend these excursions to adventurers and photo lovers.

Peñón de los Muertos o de Gloria

Güicán, Boyacá

El Peñon is an hour’s drive from El Cocuy. Due to the altitude, a good physical condition is required. It is advisable to have a guide accompany you so that you do not get lost along the way. There are many houses and streets in the area without addresses or signposts and along the way you pass farmers’ houses.

How to get to El Cocuy

From Bogota you can take the bus at the Salitre terminal. The trip starts at 4:00 a.m. and lasts 11 hours. The cost of the trip starts at COP $ 100,000.

Of course, you can also arrive with a private vehicle. The road to El Cocuy is very winding and the last time I visited the village, my passenger was a bit motion sick after arrival. On the way there, however, you should definitely stop in the various cities to be passed, because there is a lot to discover.

Where to stay in El Cocuy

If you are planning to visit the Parque Nacional Natural El Cocuy, you will need a place to stay and rest after exploring the stunning landscapes and wildlife of this natural reserve. There are several options for accommodation in El Cocuy, depending on your budget, preferences, and needs. Here are some of the best hotels and hostels in El Cocuy that you can choose from:

La Posada del Molino Campestre

Calle 7 No. 1-30

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The hotel is situated in a scenic area and offers views of the mountains, garden, and terrace. You can enjoy a fully equipped kitchen, a private bathroom, and a hot tub. The hotel also provides bike rental and tour services.

Hostal El Caminante

Carrera 4 #7-30

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The hostel is located in the center of the town and has a cozy garden and a shared lounge. You can access free WiFi throughout the property, a shared kitchen, and room service. The hostel also serves a continental breakfast and has a 24-hour front desk.

Where and what can you eat in El Cocuy?

The most characteristic dish of this city is the arepa liuda (corn cakes), which is made from corn, butter and panela syrup. Below are the places to have a snack and try these arepa with incredible flavors.

Plaza de Mercado El Cocuy
Cra. 4 #41, El Cocuy

El Café de Mi Tierra-Tienda El Cocuy
Cra. 5 #566, El Cocuy

Monguí

Monguí has been declared the most beautiful town in Boyacá and is one of the most visited in the department. I can confirm and recommend here that a visit is definitely worth it.

This enchanting city is the place to be for history buffs. Here you can explore the local traditions, see ancient buildings, visit the most important basilicas and monasteries and you will be amazed by the beauty of the city. Monguí is characterized by its Romanesque style architecture and is one of the cultural heritage cities of Colombia.

Activities & attractions in in Monguí

One of the peculiarities of Monguí is the colonial architecture. In the following I recommend some religious and tourist attractions.

Basílica Menor de Nuestra Señora de Monguí

Cra. 3 #42

The basilica is a very important tourist attraction as it is located in the main square of Monguí and is considered the most important religious building thanks to its colonial architecture, as well as the monastery and the Calicanto temple. It used to be a chapel that served to evangelize the indigenous people living in the city.

Convento de los Franciscanos

Cra. 3 #4-95 a 4-1, Monguí

This incredible structure took about 100 years to build. The monastery is very close to the basilica and inside it bears the story of the ancestors of the monks, Christianity and their beliefs. The architecture is Romanesque and has been very well preserved over the years. During a guided tour you can learn more about the history of the monastery. In addition, over 120 old relics are exhibited. Guided tours are offered by the indoor museum (Museo de Arte Religioso del Convento Franciscano), admission costs approx. COP $ 7,000. The monastery attracts many tourists, especially during Holy Week.

We can recommend the following attractions:

Museo del Balón

Cl. 4 #31, Monguí

Mongui is known for making soccer balls and other sports balls. In this museum you have the opportunity to take part in workshops and learn about the manufacturing process, the materials and the end product.

Puente de Calicanto

Cra. 3 #4-89, Monguí

This bridge attracts an immense number of tourists every year thanks to its architecture. Calicanto was built by the indigenous people of the Sanoha tribe under the command of what was then the Spanish colony. The name of the bridge comes from the object calicanto, a construction based on stones glued together with a mixture of lime, sand, bovine blood and molasses.

The bridge not only has a characteristic architecture, but also a connection to the Basílica Menor de Nuestra Señora de Monguí, because the stones of this bridge were the same as those used to build the Basílica.

Páramo de Ocetá

The Páramo de Ocetá is considered the most beautiful paramo in the world and is only about an hour’s walk from the city. One of its attractions is the Laguna Negra, which can be seen from the top of the moor. Good physical condition is an advantage.

How to get to Monguí

The drive to Mongui takes around 4-5 hours from Bogota.

Where to stay in Monguí

If you are looking for a place to stay in Mongui, you have several options to choose from. Whether you prefer a cozy and rustic hotel, a convenient and comfortable hostel, or a unique and historical museum, you can find the perfect accommodation for your needs and budget. Here are some of the best hotels and hostels in Mongui that you can book online:

Hotel Otti Colonial

Carrera 3 # 1-72

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The hotel is located next to the Calicanto Bridge and offers a cozy and rustic atmosphere. You can enjoy a private bathroom, free WiFi, and a garden view. The hotel also has a shared lounge and a bar.

Hospedaje Bella Vista

Cra. 7 #11-21

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The hotel is situated in a quiet street and offers views of the mountains and the town. You can access a fully equipped kitchenette, free WiFi, and a terrace. The hotel also provides a playground and room service.

Calicanto Real Café Museo

Carrera 3 next to Puente Calicanto

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The hotel is located near the main square and features a museum of antiques and history. You can enjoy a private bathroom, free WiFi, and a balcony. The hotel also has a restaurant, a bar, and a spa.

Plaza Hotel

Carrera 4 # 4-13

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The hotel is located on the town square and offers a convenient and comfortable stay. You can enjoy a flat-screen TV, a private bathroom, and free WiFi. The hotel also has a restaurant, a 24-hour front desk, and free parking.

¿Dónde comer en Monguí?

Un lugar famoso donde encontrarás delicias boyacenses es Camino a Calicanto. Aquí degustarás el cuchuco, la cazuela y otros platos extranjeros.

Camino a Calicanto
Cra. 3 #2-16, Monguí

Where and what can you eat in Monguí?

A famous place to find Boyaca delicacies is Camino a Calicanto. Cuchuco, Cazuela and other dishes are offered here.

Arcueros
Calle 4#3-25, Monguí

Monguigol
Cra. 4 #41, Monguí

Duitama

Known as the bourgeois capital of Boyacá, this municipality of Boyacá is considered the Pearl of Boyacá for its spirit of solidarity and cooperation among locals.

Activities & attractions in Duitama

Capilla de la Trinidad

Built in colonial style in 1870, it is the oldest chapel in the municipality. The famous painting of the Holy Trinity was inside the church but was stolen. Inside the church there is an imitation of the painting by the Spaniard Arce y Ceballos. It stands out for its colors and although it is not the original, many believers approach it to be blessed.

Catedral de San Lorenzo

Cra. 14 #15-1, Duitama

This beautiful cathedral is located in the center of Duitama and has a colonial structure.

Laguna Seca

The lagoon can be easily reached by bike, enjoying nature and then taking a bath in the waterfall.

Pueblito Boyacense

This incredible example of Boyacense architecture has 124 houses and 20 shops. Within the village there are 7 small squares that recreate the architecture of Villa de Leyva, Tenza, Tibasosa, Sáchica, El Cocuy, Monguí and Ráquira. This architectural model village presents the building materials of the cities mentioned above in every house.

The curious thing is that people from the region live there. When visiting Duitama, a visit is definitely not to be missed. The village was named Boyacá’s cultural and tourist heritage in 2006.

How to get to Duitama

The drive from Bogota takes around 4 hours.

Where to stay in Duitama

Some excellent options for staying in the city are:

Samay Boutique Hotel

Pueblito Boyacense, Tenza 5-15

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This hotel is located in the picturesque Pueblito Boyacense, a replica of a traditional village with colorful houses and cobblestone streets. The hotel offers cozy rooms with mountain or city views, free Wi-Fi, and a business center. You can also enjoy a spa and a hot tub at a nearby partner establishment for an extra fee.

Best Western Duitama Nivari Hotel

Cr. 13 # 18-191

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This hotel is a modern and comfortable option in the center of Duitama, across the street from Innovo Plaza Mall. The hotel features a fitness center, a garden, a restaurant, and a bar. The rooms are spacious and well-equipped with flat-screen TVs, fridges, coffee makers, and safes. The hotel also offers free Wi-Fi, room service, and a 24-hour front desk.

Hotel Los Geranios

Pueblito Boyacense, Manzana 1, casa 4 y 5

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This hotel is another option in the Pueblito Boyacense area, offering a homely and friendly atmosphere. The hotel has a playground, a sun terrace, a shared lounge, and free private parking. The rooms have private bathrooms with showers and free toiletries. The hotel serves an American breakfast every morning.

Where and what can you eat in Duitama?

The most widely eaten dish in this city is dough tamales. They are partially filled with rice, peas, vegetables, and meat. Another well-known dish is the cocido boyacense, a kind of stew made from meat and tubers.

The following restaurants offer local dishes:

Tamales el Gallineral
Avenida Circunvalar 13A – 55, La Perla, Duitama

Tamales Boyacenses
Cl. 2 # 6-101, Duitama

El Olleto-Restaurante Cafe
Vereda tocogua sector el rosal, Duitama

La Casona Del Prado
Cl. 9a #33-23, Duitama

Where to shop in Duitama

The handicrafts of Duitama are very well known.

Taller de Artesanías Stella
Cl. 15 #10-02, Duitama

Artesanías Merarte
Cra. 2 # 14 – 48, Duitama

Paipa

This welcoming city is known for the Battle of Pantano de Vargas, an important site where the battle for the independence of New Granada was fought. Although known for this important event in Colombia, it is now one of the special tourist destinations for a different reason. Visitors come to enjoy some good hot springs and take a break with hydromassage therapies.

During Holy Week, the parish is teeming with parishioners who want to enjoy this festival at the center of great celebrations and the traditional Eucharist.

Activities & attractions in Paipa

Parroquia San Miguel Arcángel de Paipa

Cra. 22 # 23, 54, Paipa

This parish is one of the first buildings that formed today’s Paipa. Due to the Spanish architecture, the parish church attracts hundreds of tourists every year and is also a sought-after place for many believers of the Catholic religion.

Lago Sochagota

This tourist attraction is ideal for photography and nature lovers. The lake has a variety of species of plants, fish, reptiles and some mammals in the area and can be navigated by boats and ships and practiced water sports such as kayaking, canoeing and jet skiing.

Instituto Termal de Paipa

Km 4 Vía Paipa- Pantano de Vargas, Paipa

This park, which specializes in thermal water, has 3 pools with thermo-mineral medicinal water, a children’s pool with slides, massages, mud therapy and sports fields. If you are looking for deep relaxation, I can highly recommend a visit.

La Casona del Salitre

Km. 3 Vía Paipa – Toca, Vereda el Salitre, Paipa

This casona is known both in Boyacá and all over Colombia, as the liberator Simón Bolívar was a guest in this accommodation. I recommend a visit not only because of the colonial architecture, next to the hotel there is also a chapel and a thermal bath.

Monumento de los Lanceros

This work by Rodrigo Arenas Betancourt is important to commemorate the battle of Pantano de Vargas. The monument consists of 15 horses, each weighing two and a half tons.

How to get to Paipa

The drive from Bogota takes around 4 hours. By car, you can take the Bogotá-Tunja road, go through Ventaquemada and then take the Tunja-Paipa road, which will take about three hours.

Where to stay in Paipa

Next, learn about different places to stay with our informative blog about hotels in Paipa:

7 Best Hotels to Visit in Paipa

Where and what can you eat in Paipa?

One of the most famous dishes in Paipa is the cheese of the same name.

Ayro’s Paipa
Cl. 23 #21-37, Paipa

Quesos Paipa Factory-La Redoma
Cra. 19 #39-19, Paipa

Another famous dish in town is the cazuela paipana, a very traditional breakfast made with milk, eggs, salt and pepper.

El Pobre Antonio Paipa
Cl. 25 #05 – 18, Paipa

Restaurante Sabor Sazón Boyacense
Cra. 24 # 27-56, Paipa

Where to go shopping in Paipa

As already mentioned, the Boyacá department is known for its handicrafts and clothing weaving.

Fábrica De Ruanas Y Cobijas
Calle 25 No.17-05, Las Quintas, Paipa

Pasaje Comercial Salitre Paipa
Cl. 25 #19-51, Paipa

Tunja

The capital of the Boyacá department keeps history in its buildings. Here you can find a variety of cathedrals, museums, monasteries, paintings and important architecture from the 16th century that tell of the importance during the Spanish conquest. This small town has more than 10 religious temples. Thanks to this, Tunja has also become a representative city for the celebrations of Holy Week in Colombia.

Nowadays, Tunja is known as a university town for its literary, cultural, scientific and historical recognition. Tunja is also one of the safest cities in Colombia, with one of the lowest crime rates.

Activities & attractions in Tunja

Catedral Basílica Metropolitana Santiago de Tunja

This cathedral is the oldest Catholic cathedral in Colombia. The basilica has three naves with side chapels and a single tower that adorns the building. The architectural style is Renaissance and the cathedral was declared a National Monument of Colombia in 1959.

Casa del Fundador Gonzalo Suarez Rendón

Cra. 9 # 19-56, Tunja

This museum preserves the history of the Hispanic founding of Tunja. Its architecture dates back to the early days of the city, where the Spaniard Gonzalo lived and died and where gatherings and activities were held during the New Kingdom of New Granada. This place is recommended for tourists who love old architecture and like to take photos.

How do you get to Tunja?

The drive from Bogota takes around three hours.

Where can you stay in Tunja?

Tunja is a beautiful city with a rich history and culture. If you are planning to visit this amazing place, you will need a comfortable and convenient place to stay. Luckily, there are many options for hotels in Tunja that suit different budgets and preferences.

Hotel Posada Santa Elena

Carrera 11A # 23-55

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This hotel is located in the historical center of Tunja, just 400 meters from the main square of Bolívar. The hotel offers free Wi-Fi, a 24-hour front desk, and a garden. The rooms have a patio, a private bathroom with a shower and free toiletries, and a desk. The hotel serves an American breakfast every morning and provides tourist information. The hotel is 30 minutes by car from Paipa, 40 minutes by car from Villa de Leyva, and 3 hours by car from El Dorado International Airport in Bogotá.

Hotel Parque Santander Tunja

Calle 23 No. 11- 57

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This hotel is located in the historical center of Tunja, across the street from Parque Santander. The hotel features a restaurant, a 24-hour front desk, and free Wi-Fi and breakfast. The rooms have a modern décor and come with a flat-screen TV, a minibar, and a private bathroom with a shower and toilet. The hotel also offers room service, a shared lounge, and a tour desk. The hotel is less than an hour by car from the rural town of Villa de Leyva, just 5 minutes by car from Plaza Real Shopping Center, and 3 hours by car from El Dorado International Airport in Bogotá.

Hotel Aristo Gold

Avenida Universitaria 38 – 78

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This hotel is located in Tunja and offers a terrace. The hotel has a 24-hour front desk, room service, and free Wi-Fi throughout the property. There is private parking available for an extra charge. Some rooms have a balcony with city views. All rooms include a desk, a flat-screen TV, a private bathroom, bed linen, and towels. Some rooms have a kitchen with a fridge and a minibar. The hotel serves an American breakfast. The hotel is 33 km from Iguaque National Park and 39 km from Villa de Leyva Main Square and Carmen Museum. The nearest airport is El Dorado International Airport, located 149 km from Hotel Aristo Gold.

Where and what can you eat in Tunja?

Mazamorra is one of the most famous dishes in Tunja. It’s a soup made from beans, corn, chard, and tuber. The same applies to the picada, which contains different types of meat, potatoes, yucca and side dishes (chili, guacamole).

Restaurante Tierra Buena
Vereda de Pirgua Km 1, Tunja – Sogamoso

Julia, Cocina Boyacense
Av Universitaria #51-21 Local 234, Tunja

Piqueteadero Doña Rosalba
Tunja, Boyacá

Where can you go shopping in Tunja?

As already mentioned, the Boyacá department is known for its handicrafts and weaving. Of course, every city has different customs and traditions, so different handicrafts are created.

Artesanías de Mi Tierra
Cl. 20 #8-32, Tunja

Guateque

This city, known as “The Gateway to Eastern Boyacá” and formerly indigenous, was inhabited by the Chibchas, descendants of the Muiscas. With the arrival of the Spaniards, there were changes in the city. Some of them were the first evangelists who belonged to the Santo Domingo group and established Catholicism in the community.

Nowadays it is known for its fairs and festivities that take place in December, but most of all for its fireworks show. The most beautiful celebrations take place in December and February, Christmas with the birth of Jesus and the celebrations in honor of the Virgen del Carmen.

Activities & attractions in Guateque

Parroquia San José de Guateque

Cra. 6 # 10-48, Guateque

The main parish of the parish is architecturally from the time of the Chibchas, but has been renovated.

La Cueva del Murciélago

The story goes that some people used to hide their treasures in this place and when there was a war, the residents hid there too. The cave is surrounded by forest, so it is not that easy to find and the entrance is very small.

The drive from Guateque takes around two and a half hours.

How to get to Guateque

The journey from Bogota takes around three hours.

Where to stay in Guateque

If you want to explore this historical and cultural destination, you will need a cozy and convenient place to stay.

La Luciana Romantic Gateaway

Vereda El Salitre

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This hotel is a romantic and cozy option for couples who want to enjoy a peaceful and relaxing stay in Guateque. The hotel offers a private cabin with a fireplace, a hot tub, a balcony, and a stunning view of the mountains and the valley. The hotel also provides free Wi-Fi, breakfast, and parking. You can also enjoy activities such as hiking, horseback riding, and birdwatching.

Loft Industrial en Guateque

Carrera 5 # 3-25

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This hotel is a modern and stylish option for travelers who want to experience the urban side of Guateque. The hotel offers a spacious loft with an industrial design, featuring a kitchen, a living room, a dining area, and a private bathroom. The hotel also has free Wi-Fi, cable TV, and laundry facilities. The hotel is located in the center of Guateque, close to restaurants, bars, shops, and cultural attractions.

Where to eat in Guateque

Luz Salas Amasijos Y Manjares
Cl. 12 #5-53, Guateque

Encanto & Aroma
Cl. 9 #7-11, Guateque

Chiquinquirá

Chiquinquirá is currently known as the religious capital of Colombia, one of the most populous cities in Boyacá. Thanks to the devotion to the Virgin, it is the number 1 destination for religious tourists, especially during Holy Week.

Activities & attractions in Chiquinquirá

As the religious capital, Chiquinquirá is home to various temples, basilicas and chapels, and every year a large number of parishioners visit these places to commend themselves to the Virgin and ask for a miracle.

Basílica de Nuestra Señora del Rosario

Cl. 18, Chiquinquirá

As I mentioned earlier, Chiquinquirá is the religious capital of Colombia. For this reason you will find the most important Catholic basilica in the region, the temple of which was built to worship the Virgin Mary and is known as Nuestra Señora del Rosario de Chiquinquirá. The architecture is so impressive that inside there are fifteen chapels with depictions of the rosary.

Iglesia Santuario de Santa Bárbara

Cl. 21, Chiquinquirá

The Santa Barbara sanctuary is located on the top of a mountain, its construction allows not only a moment of reflection, but also of liberation. From there you can see the horizon and the city of Chiquinquirá. If you are physically fit and want to enjoy the way up, you can climb the 50 steps to the chapel. However, you also have the option of driving up to the top.

Iglesia de la Renovación

Cra. 13 # 17-48, Chiquinquirá

The built church became a ruin because of earthquakes and moisture in the place. However, a miracle happened. It is said that the painted image of the Virgin of the Rosary was renewed three times due to earthquakes and other natural disasters. The colors of the painting became more and more vivid and it then also showed the Virgin alive. To date there has been no answer on how this happened and it is known as the miracle of renovation.

Because of this wonderful story, many believers come to Church to reflect and ask the Virgin to protect them.

In addition to religious tourism, there are several green areas where you can enjoy nature, fresh air and spectacular monuments.

La Laguna Verde

If you enjoy hiking and enjoying the scenery, this place is perfect. It is a 1-hour drive from Chiquinquirá, but it is well worth the trip.

Some locals tell legends about the lagoon. It is said that it is haunted and every time an unfamiliar person comes to the lagoon the weather suddenly turns cloudy and rainy. It is also said that there are golden ducks in the lagoon and if a person tries to steal one, the lagoon will plunge the thief to the bottom of the water.

Parque Ecoturístico Los Currucuyes

Saboyá, Boyacá

This incredible park is located on Vereda Molino, just outside Chiquinquirá. In the park or Mirador Los Currucuyes you can make the trip to the summit by car, motorcycle or on foot. Either way, the landscape is spectacular.

Parque Julio Flores

Cl. 16 #-8-86, Chiquinquirá

Julio Flores was a poet from Chiquinquirá and the park was established in his honor in 1986. The park invites you to take a walk in the fresh air while looking at the surrounding buildings.

Parque Juan Pablo II

Cra. 3 Chiquinquirá

Like the aforementioned site, this park was built in honor of a historical figure, in this case, Pope John Paul II, and was built after the Pope’s visit to Colombia.

Palacio de la cultura Romulo Rozo

Cra. 7 #21-110, Chiquinquirá

The facility used to be a train station, today it is a cultural exhibition building. The palace has three floors. Art exhibitions are usually held on the first floor, religious objects are exhibited on the second floor, and dance and music courses are held on the third floor. In addition to the art and cultural exhibitions, you can visit the rooms of the train, which was in operation a long time ago, in the back of the building.

Calle peatonal

Cl.11, Chiquinquirá

The pedestrian zone is ideal for a stroll through the city and to get to know the architecture of the place. You can find wooden balconies, lanterns that decorate the streets and contrast with the colonial architecture, statues of various historical figures and cobblestone streets.

Plaza de la Libertad

Cra. 11 #17-2 a 17-126, Chiquinquirá

This square is an important part of Chiquinquirá’s history. In the middle is the monument of the liberator “El Bolívar Joven”, which refers to Simón Bolívar, the former president of Gran Colombia (the old name of Colombia). Around the square, you can stroll through the streets and see the facades and architecture of the colonial houses of Chiquinquirá.

How to get to Chiquinquirá

The drive from Bogota takes around three hours.

Where to stay in Chiquinquirá

Here are some of the best hotels in Chiquinquira that you can choose from, depending on your preferences:

Casa Santo Domingo

Calle 13 # 8-20

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This hotel is a colonial-style house that offers a cozy and comfortable accommodation in Chiquinquira. The hotel has a garden, a terrace, a shared kitchen, and free Wi-Fi. The rooms have a private bathroom with a shower and free toiletries. The hotel serves a continental breakfast every morning and provides laundry services. The hotel is located just 300 meters from the Basilica of Our Lady of the Rosary and 400 meters from the main park of Chiquinquira.

Hotel Boutique San Marcos

Carrera 9 # 12-38

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This hotel is a modern and elegant option for travelers who want to enjoy a luxurious stay in Chiquinquira. The hotel features a spa, a sauna, a restaurant, and a bar. The rooms are spacious and well-equipped with flat-screen TVs, minibars, safes, and private bathrooms with bathtubs and hairdryers. The hotel also offers free Wi-Fi, room service, and a 24-hour front desk. The hotel is located just 200 meters from the Basilica of Our Lady of the Rosary and 300 meters from the main park of Chiquinquira.

Where and what can you eat in Chiquinquirá?

Gallina is an exquisite dish in town and is called “la comida rey” (king dish). The different spices give it the typical taste of the department. In many restaurants, it is accompanied by sauce and potatoes, yucca, and patacón.

Soy Boyacense
Cra. 11 #17-32, Chiquinquirá

Doña Gallina
Cra. 10 #10-37, Chiquinquirá

Plaza de Mercado de Chiquinquirá
Cra. 7 #9″N, Chiquinquirá

Where to go shopping in Chiquinquirá

Chiquinquirá is one of the cities that offers wooden and tagua handicrafts. They specialize in musical instruments, with the guitar being the best-selling instrument.

Fábrica Guitarras-El turista Tagua
Dirección: Cl. 18 #1184, Chiquinquirá

Música y Arte Chiquinquirá
Dirección: Calle 2A #2-35 Apayares

Iza

This community has retained its traditional, colonial and rural architecture over the years. That is why Iza was declared a cultural asset of national character in 2002. Iza shows through its architecture the history of the development of the city in the time of the Spanish colonization of America, when the city was taken over by pre-Hispanic descendants, from which the architecture was made of clay with wooden doors and windows. The village is also famous for the desserts that are sold around the main square.

Activities & attractions in Iza

Templo Histórico del Divino Salvador

This enchanting temple was rebuilt after being destroyed by seismic movements and a fire inside the temple. Its architecture currently consists of adobe, clay bricks and stone slabs. Inside is the stone of the Divine Savior, which many parishioners visit every year. Of course, everyone wants a miracle or a blessing.

Lago de Tota

Lake Tota is the largest lake in the country and is only 20 minutes by car from Iza. A boat can be rented to explore the lagoon. If you’re looking for adventure, ATVs can also be used on a racetrack. Here you can also go horse riding and hiking.

Playa Blanca

This part of the lagoon has a Caribbean beach with very light sand, the water is very cold and the colors are light green to blue. The drive from Iza takes 20 minutes by car.

Termales El Batán

In El Batan, iron and sulfur springs help you relax deeply. Inside there are various water features for children and Turkish baths for adults. Admission is COP $ 15,000 for adults and teenagers over 12 years of age and COP $ 10,000 for children under 12 years of age. The hot springs are located in the Hotel Termales El Batán, the drive from Iza takes about 15 minutes by car.

Cueva de Bochica

This magical place has an indigenous history because the cave is named after the god Bochica. The Muisca revered his presence and made the trip to the cave to learn from him and receive his teachings and advice. The story goes that after the god, satisfied with his mission in the Muisca area, sealed the entrance to the cave leaving only a footprint, went to the river bed and was never seen again.

How to get to Iza

The drive from Bogota takes around 4 hours.

Where to stay in Iza

Here are some of the best hotels in Iza that you can choose from:

Hotel Itzamana

Calle 3 # 4-25

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This hotel is a cozy and rustic option for travelers who want to enjoy the charm and tranquility of Iza. The hotel offers a garden, a terrace, a shared lounge, and free Wi-Fi. The rooms have a private bathroom with a shower and free toiletries. The hotel serves a continental or American breakfast every morning and provides bicycle rental services. The hotel is located just 200 meters from the main square of Iza and 15 km from Lake Tota.

Hotel Casitas Barro

Calle 3 # 2-40

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This hotel is a unique and original option for travelers who want to experience the culture and tradition of Iza. The hotel offers accommodation in casitas (small houses) made of clay, decorated with local handicrafts and pottery. The casitas have a kitchenette, a fireplace, a private bathroom, and a balcony with mountain views. The hotel also has a restaurant, a bar, and free parking. The hotel is located just 300 meters from the main square of Iza and 16 km from Lake Tota.

Glamping Nido Verde

Vereda El Crucero – Finca Nido Verde

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This hotel is a modern and adventurous option for travelers who want to enjoy the nature and beauty of Iza. The hotel offers glamping (glamorous camping) in tents with comfortable beds, electric blankets, and private bathrooms with hot water. The hotel also has a spa, a hot tub, a sauna, and a restaurant. The hotel offers activities such as hiking, horseback riding, fishing, and birdwatching. The hotel is located just 4 km from the center of Iza and 12 km from Lake Tota.

Where and what can you eat in Iza?

Here are some places where you can try the best desserts in Iza.

Iza Postres
Cra. 4, Iza

Plazoleta de Postres Iza
Iza – Cuitiva, Iza

Where can I shop in Iza?

In Iza you can buy ruanas, blankets and all kinds of hand-woven clothing.

Tejidos Iza Boyacá
Carrera 5 #7-35 – Alcaldia de Iza

Tejidos Rebanca
Calle 4#5/52, Iza

Sáchica

marble pits. The city has hiking trails, ancient buildings and paleontological riches.

It used to be an indigenous village, but the Spaniards took over the place and the indigenous people were punished for not following the orders of the Spaniards. Since then, the indigenous population has declined, but their customs and architecture are still in force.

Activities & attractions in Sáchica

If you want to immerse yourself in religious tourism, below is one of the most important and famous places in Sáchica.

Iglesia Doctrinera de los dominicanos

This famous church in Sáchica has an architecture with special details. In addition to the figures and decorations inside, it has a facade with a balcony, where trade fairs are held in the open air and without crowds. Due to several seismic events, the church shows some signs of wear and tear.

Pinturas Rupestres

These paintings are located on the Sáchica River, 20 minutes from the center of the village. This place is full of history as the paintings are of pre-Columbian origin. The symbols represent nature, some human faces and objects related to religion and magic. The culture or origin of the paintings is still unknown. However, there are reports that date back to the 4th century and claim that they came from the Chibcha and Arawak cultures.

Termales de Azufre

Km 4 vía, Sáchica, Boyacá

The perfect plan for those seeking relaxation is the Azufre thermal baths. The thermal water is 100% recommended, as the composition of iron with bicarbonate or sulfate is good for the body. The main thing is to improve metabolism and facilitate digestion.

Mirador de Arrayán y del espinal

Surrounded by nature, the Mirador de Arrayán y del Espinal is the perfect vantage point if you want to see the city and take a break. I recommend the hike to all nature and photo lovers.

Desierto de la Candelaria

This desert full of rocky structures is a fascinating tourist attraction. The Candelaria Desert is the third largest desert in Colombia and consists of 6 communities (Villa de Leyva, Sutamarchán, Sáchica, Tinjacá, Ráquira and Samacá). Not only can you go hiking there, but you can also go horseback riding and do various nighttime activities such as lunadas. You can perfectly observe different celestial phenomena and enjoy starry nights.

How do you get to Sáchica?

The drive from Bogota takes around 4 hours.

Where to stay in Sáchica

Whether you are looking for a cozy guesthouse, a luxurious resort, or a family-friendly hotel, you will find it in Sachica. Here are some of the best hotels in Sachica that you can choose from:

Glamping Terrojo

Vereda El RobleCLICK HERE TO GET THE BEST RATES FOR GLAMPING TERRO

This hotel is a perfect option for travelers who want to enjoy the nature and adventure of Sachica. The hotel offers glamping (glamorous camping) in tents with comfortable beds, electric blankets, and private bathrooms. The hotel also has a restaurant, a bar, a garden, and a terrace. The hotel offers activities such as hiking, biking, horseback riding, and stargazing. The hotel is located just 6 km from Villa de Leyva and 10 km from Lake Iguaque.

Plaza Medina Hotel

Carrera 5 # 4-30CLICK HERE TO GET THE BEST RATES FOR PLAZA MEDINA HOTEL

This hotel is a cozy and elegant option for travelers who want to enjoy the culture and history of Sachica. The hotel is located in a colonial-style house that dates back to the 18th century and has been restored to preserve its original charm. The hotel has a restaurant, a spa, a sauna, and free Wi-Fi. The rooms have a rustic décor and come with a flat-screen TV, a minibar, and a private bathroom with a shower and toiletries. The hotel is located just 200 meters from the main square of Sachica and 7 km from Villa de Leyva.

Hotel Gran Sirius

Calle 3 # 4-25CLICK HERE TO GET THE BEST RATES FOR HOTEL GRAN SIRIUS

This hotel is a modern and comfortable option for travelers who want to enjoy the convenience and comfort of Sachica. The hotel features a fitness center, a business center, a restaurant, and a bar. The rooms are spacious and well-equipped with flat-screen TVs, fridges, coffee makers, and safes. The hotel also offers free Wi-Fi, room service, and a 24-hour front desk. The hotel is located just 300 meters from the main park of Sachica and 8 km from Villa de Leyva.

Where and what can you eat in Sáchica?

Sáchica is particularly known for desserts and coffee sweets.

Café Zaquencipá
Calle 4 # 3 -76, Sáchica

Café Castilla
Cl. 3n #1-14, Sáchica

Café-Bar Vintage Campanario de Sáchica
Cl. 2 #2-87, Sáchica

Ráquira

Raquira is known as the pottery capital of Colombia, which is reflected in the buildings and local handicrafts. It’s the perfect place to pick up souvenirs. This small town surprises with its fascinating architecture, the houses and facilities are made of clay and the facades are colorful.

I recommend visiting in October when the Festival de Cargueros takes place. Then you see a multitude of young artisans who show a selection of their handicrafts on a donkey or on their shoulders.

Activities & attractions in Ráquira

Monasterio La Candelaria

The monastery currently serves as a retreat for the Augustinian Fathers. It’s a quiet place. I recommend this place to visitors who appreciate ancient architecture and want to enjoy the tranquility at the same time.

Iglesia de San Antonio

Cl.3-Cl.4, Ráquira

This is the main church of Ráquira, its colonial architecture is impressive.

Patio de Brujas

This tourist attraction is an astronomical observatory. The figures placed there show how the ancestors orientated themselves thanks to the stars. The place is made up of totems that gave the ancestors guidance on how to perform simple tasks, such as: B. the time to cut hair, sowing and cultivating.

How to get to Ráquira

You can reach Raquira in around 4 hours from Bogota. However, I recommend a visit in combination with Villa de Leyva, which is only 30 minutes away.

Where to stay in Ráquira

Here are some of the best hotels in Raquira that you can choose from:Hostería Campestre San Fermín

Vereda San Miguel

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This hotel is a rural and cozy option for travelers who want to enjoy the nature and tranquility of Raquira. The hotel offers a garden, a terrace, a restaurant, and free Wi-Fi. The rooms have a private bathroom with a shower and free toiletries. The hotel serves a continental breakfast every morning and provides bicycle rental services. The hotel is located just 4 km from the center of Raquira and 20 km from Villa de Leyva.

Casona 1865

Calle 4 # 5-10

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This hotel is a historical and elegant option for travelers who want to enjoy the culture and architecture of Raquira. The hotel is located in a colonial-style house that dates back to 1865 and has been renovated to preserve its original charm. The hotel has a patio, a fireplace, a library, and free Wi-Fi. The rooms have a vintage décor and come with a flat-screen TV, a minibar, and a private bathroom with a bathtub and toiletries. The hotel is located just 100 meters from the main square of Raquira and 25 km from Villa de Leyva.

Where and what can you eat in Ráquira?

One of the favorite dishes of the boyacenses is the cazuela boyacense, similar to the changua bogotana, prepared with eggs, milk, cream, almojábana, coriander and salt.

Restaurante Cazuelas Boyacenses
Ráquira-Boyacá

Restaurante del Fogón Pa Sumercé
Cl. 3 #4-62, Ráquira

Where can you go shopping in Ráquira?

Ráquira is known as the capital of ceramics and therefore there are a multitude of shops where you can buy souvenirs and handicrafts. You can find everything from glasses, plates and pots to toys and Christmas decorations for the house.

Canaan Artesanías en Ráquira
Cl. 3 #3-46, Ráquira

Todo Ráquira
Cl. 3, Ráquira

Artesanías A.R.C Arte réplicas y cultura
Calle 2 #2-35

Villa de Leyva

Recognized as a National Monument, this popular city transmits pure energy full of history and joy to its visitors and locals. Villa de Leyva is host to several important Colombian festivals that reflect not only the culture but also the people of the country. With its 14,000 m2, the main square is considered the largest square in Colombia.

Besides being considered an important place for Colombia, it is one of the most popular weekend getaway destinations. Residents of Bogotá and Boyacá visit the city regularly to get away from the routine and enjoy walks in the beautiful and historic city center.

If you want to find out more information about this heritage city, I invite you to visit my guide to Villa de Leyva.

How to get to Villa de Leyva

A drive from Bogota takes around 4 hours.

Where to stay in Villa de Leyva

Next, get to know different places to stay with our informative blog of hotels in Villa de Leyva:

12 Amazing Hotels in Villa de Leyva Colombia

Tibasosa

This city full of friendly locals is characterized by its colonial architecture. Tibasosa is known for the cultivation of feijoa and the products made from this exotic fruit and every year it welcomes many tourists interested in the fairs and festivals in Boyacá. The Feijoa festival is celebrated in July.

Activities & attractions in Tibasosa

Parroquia Nuestra Señora del Rosario

Cl. 3 #955, Tibasosa

The main parish church of Tibasosa is located in the center of the village. It is an ideal place to look at architecture and also the surrounding mountains.

Museo Diocesano de Arte religioso Julio Franco Arango

This museum houses an exhibition of religious art and was declared a national monument in 1986. The works on display date from the 16th century and are housed in ten different rooms, each with 500 pieces, paintings and ornaments depicting the religious life of the ancestors. You can find pieces and works of art by Gregorio Vásquez de Arce y Ceballos.

Bioparque Guátika

Km 1, Vía las Antenas, Tibasosa

For nature and animal lovers, we recommend a visit to Bioparque Guátika, just 10 minutes from Tibasosa. Here you can see more than 500 animals that have been rescued from the illegal wildlife trade. In Guátika you can meet exotic, wild and farm animals. There are also adventure activities for children and adults. There is a climbing wall, riding afternoons, a cable car, buggies and much more.

How to get to Tibasosa

The journey from Bogota takes around 4 hours.

Where to stay in Tibasosa

Here are some of the best hotels in Tibabosa that you can choose from:

Los Vagones de William

Carrera 7 Calle 7 El Vagon de Tren

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This hotel offers a unique and different concept of accommodation, where you can stay in train wagons and cargo wagons from the 50s, adapted for your comfort. The hotel also has a shared lounge, a playground, and typical Colombian games. You can enjoy the views of the garden and the mountains from your balcony.

San Benito Hotel

Calle 5 No 4 47

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This hotel is located 23 km from the Manoa theme park, and offers accommodation with a garden, free private parking, and a terrace. It has a 24-hour front desk, a tour desk, and free WiFi throughout the property. Some rooms have a balcony with mountain views.

Hospedaje Quinta de Santa Ana

Calle 5 # 4 – 47

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This hotel is located in Tibasosa and has free WiFi. The rooms are equipped with a flat-screen TV and a private bathroom with a shower. They include free toiletries and a hairdryer. The hotel has a 24-hour front desk. It is 14 km from Paipa and 47 km from Tunja.

Where and what can you eat in Tibasosa?

Tibasosa is known for its feijoa sweets, an exotic fruit. It is used to make desserts, sweets, ice cream, juices and sabajón (a creamy liqueur). Many tourists come to the city thanks to the many feijoa products that Tibasosa sells in the market.

Restaurante Tierra de Feijoa
Cl. 4 # 9-52, Tibasosa

La Postrería
Calle 3 # 9-81, Tibasosa

Where to shop in Tibasosa

Fruboy Motta
Cl. 4 #4-2, Tibasosa

Productos de Feijoa San Nicolas
Carrera 2 No 3-33 Via Principal, Tibasosa-Sogamoso, Tibasosa

Agroindustrias Las Margaritas
Cl. 4 #9-90, Tibasosa

Don Joaquín-Fábrica de Sabajon de Feijoa
Cl. 5 #2-29, Tibasosa

Firavitoba

Like several communities in the Boyacá department, Firavitoba is known as a religious destination. Before becoming a city, Firavitoba was home to an indigenous settlement long before the arrival of the Spanish colonists. Upon the arrival of the Spaniards, some indigenous peoples and customs were destroyed as they were believed to have come from the devil. Various diseases plagued the community at that time, with both indigenous peoples and Spaniards dying.

Activities & attractions in Firavitoba

Iglesia Nuestra Señora de Las Nieves

The church is built in a neo-Gothic style, with a marble floor, stained glass windows and aisles. The architecture is unique and it has two towers that support the facade and represent a striking detail.

Iglesia de la Misericordia

Alcaparral, Firavitoba

This large church was built with the help of tourists.

How to get to Firavitoba

To get there from Bogotá you need to take a bus to Sogamoso; the trip takes three and a half hours and costs COP $ 40,000. When you arrive in Sogamoso, take a bus or taxi to Firavitoba, the journey takes 10 minutes.

Where to eat in Firavitoba

Restaurante Como en Casa
Cl. 7 #6-65, Firavitoba

Mi dulce Boyacá
Vía Pesca-Sogamoso, Firavitoba

Ventaquemada

This historical parish was formerly known as “la Venta” as it was a center of trade. Ventaquemada once received many workers and locals, as it was the way to the capital Bogotá. The characteristic name of the municipality comes from the fact that “la venta” (the sale) was burned down. The owner, Mr Albarracín, had a confrontation with some neighbors, which resulted in the shop being destroyed and turned to ashes.

Nowadays Ventaquemada is known as La Puerta de Oro de Boyacá. Not stopping there for an arepa (corn cakes) at one of the countless restaurants is certainly bordering on blasphemy! It was there that the title “The largest arepa in the world” was won.

Activities & attractions in Ventaquemada

Embraced in historical events of great importance to Colombia, Ventaquemada offers several tourist attractions. It is an ideal place to immerse yourself in the revolts, battles and conquests of this incredible land.

Puente de Boyacá

Km 110, Bogotá – Tunja, Ventaquemada

This famous monument has been declared the Nation’s Heritage Site and is of great importance to the history of Colombia. It was here that the Battle of Boyacá took place, an essential event for Colombia’s independence, during which a confrontation broke out between the Liberation Army of New Granada (former name of Colombia) and the army of Spain.

Monumento a Simón Bolívar

Vías Puente de Boyacá, Ventaquemada

This monument was erected in honor of the liberator Simón Bolívar. The work created by Ferdinand Von Miller is structured with bronze parts. Simon Bolivar is surrounded by 5 women, each representing the nations he has liberated, and on the pedestal he is accompanied by 4 angels who represent the cardinal points of the Battle of Boyacá.

Iglesia Parroquial de Ventaquemada

Cra.3, Ventaquemada

The main church of the parish still maintains its colonial style and is a cultural heritage of the parish. The church was also the headquarters of the Liberation Army.

How to get to Ventaquemada

The drive from Bogota takes around two hours.

Where to eat in Ventaquemada

Fábrica de Arepas El Triunfo
Diagonal 5ª #41, Boyacá, Ventaquemada

El Gallineral
Bogotá – Tunja, Ventaquemada

San Luis-Arepas y Envueltos
Ventaquemada, Boyacá

Parador El Altiplano
Ventaquemada, Boyacá

Cañón de Chicamocha

This huge gorge and geographical peculiarity measures about 2 kilometers at the deepest point and extends to a length of around 227 kilometers. The gorge crosses the departments of Boyacá and Santander. The gorge offers incredible views, pleasant temperatures and an ideal landscape for photography.

Cultural Agenda

January

Pyrotechnics Festival: music, culture and fireworks show in Guateque.
Horseback Riding in Duitama: Horseback riding through the city’s main streets followed by a music show.
Feria y Fiestas de Duitama: parades, music, plays, dances, bike races and more.
Moniquirá summer festival: music, gastronomic offers and competitions.
Festival del requinto y la poesía costumbrista de Tuta: Musical showcase of the Andean region.

June

Tunja Housing and Construction Fair: Housing projects and financing alternatives.
Lake Sochagota Festival in Paipa: Raising tourists’ awareness of water management.

July

Festival of the Sun and Steel in Sogamoso: Celebration of the Spanish, Indigenous and Eastern llanera cultures.
Feria de las Tractomulas in Tibaná: tractor-trailer competition.
Feast of the Virgin of Carmen in Sativanorte: Adoration of the Virgin.

August

Festival of the Kites: Representation of figures in the air of the Plaza Mayor with the winds of Villa de Leyva.
Fiestas de la Virgen del Tránsito de Oicatá: Adoration of the Virgin Mary.
Festival Internacional de la Cultura de Boyacá: theater, music, dance, literature, cinema and culture.
September
National band competition in Paipa: competition of music groups.

October

Fairs and festivals of the Virgen del Carmen de Tipacoque: homage to the Virgin.

December

Festival of Lights: Welcome to Christmas in Villa de Leyva.
Aguinaldo Boyacense de Tunja: cultural events, music, sports, floats, dance competitions, etc.
Aguinaldo Garagoense (Garagoa): Christmas lights, nativity scene competition.
Aguinaldo Paipano: Events on the theme of Christmas.
Fairs and festivals of sweets and sandwiches in Moniquirá: Christmas lights, gastronomic offer.
Aguinaldo Sativeño (Sativa places): Gastronomic offer, music and dances.
Carnaval de la Alegría Soatense (Soatá): Parade with floats and processions.

Best time to go to Boyacá

The best time to visit Boyacá depends on what you want to see and do there. Boyacá has a temperate and varied climate, with temperatures ranging from 10 to 25 degrees Celsius, depending on the altitude and area. Some parts of Boyacá are colder and rainier than others, so you should be prepared for various types of weather.

If you want to enjoy the beaches and lakes of Boyacá, such as Playa Blanca or Lake Tota, I recommend going between December and March, which are the driest and sunniest months of the year.

If you prefer to explore the colonial towns and emerald mines of Boyacá, like Villa de Leyva or El Chivor, you can go at any time of the year, as there’s always something interesting to see and do. However, the best time to visit Villa de Leyva is in August during the Annual Kite and Wind Festival, where thousands of people come out to celebrate the start of the windy season and fly kites in the main square.

If you enjoy outdoor activities and ecotourism, Boyacá has many natural parks and reserves where you can go hiking, climbing, rafting, or camping. One of the most impressive is the El Cocuy National Natural Park, where you can see snow-capped peaks, glacial lakes, and highland ecosystems. The best time to visit El Cocuy is between December and February, which are the clearest and least rainy months.

Nightlife in Boyacá

Since Boyacá is one of the most religious and architecturally diverse departments in the country, there are hardly any bars or nightlife options outside of the larger cities.

Transport in Boyacá

Boyacá is a department with a well-developed road infrastructure that connects its main municipalities and cities with the rest of the country. The Pan-American Highway also crosses the Boyacá municipalities of Tunja, Arcabuco, and Moniquirá, continuing towards Bucaramanga. On the other hand, the Central del Norte Highway, which connects the capital of Boyacá with the towns of Paipa, Duitama, and Sogamoso, later becomes the Cusiana route, a land connection with the Casanare department and the city of Yopal. From Tunja, there’s also a road heading west within the department. This route takes travelers through the municipalities of Villa de Leyva, Sáchica, and Chiquinquirá.

When traveling through Boyacá, you have different transportation options depending on preferences and budget. Inter-municipal transportation is a convenient, safe, and economical option to move between towns in the department. Every day, transportation companies depart from Tunja to other locations within the department and neighboring capitals.

Another option is car rental, which provides more autonomy and flexibility to explore Boyacá’s tourist attractions. There are several companies offering this service in the department, with various models and rates.

Lastly, for adventure and sports enthusiasts, Boyacá offers the opportunity to explore its landscapes by bicycle or on horseback. Several routes are designed for these purposes, passing through natural parks, heritage towns, and historical sites. You can rent the necessary equipment or hire a specialized guide to enjoy this experience. Here are some of the options you can find:

The Freedom Route: This is a mountain biking route that covers 62 kilometers through six Boyacá municipalities: Duitama, Paipa, Firavitoba, Iza, Cuítiva, and Tota. It starts at the Olympic village of Duitama and ends at the white beach of Lake Tota. It’s a challenging route through cold climate landscapes, with a minimum altitude of 2,486 meters and a maximum of 3,054 meters. It can be done in one or two days, and you can rent the necessary equipment or hire a specialized guide. Along the way, you can visit attractions like the thermal baths of Iza, the Pueblito Boyacense, the monument to the Lanceros of the Pantano de Vargas, or Lake Tota. You can also enjoy the typical cuisine of the department, such as “cocido boyacense,” panela water with cheese, or desserts from Iza.
Horseback Tours: These tours offer a way to explore the nature and culture of Boyacá on horseback. Several companies provide this service in the department, with different routes, durations, and prices. For example, Go.Go Recreation and Tourism is a company that offers horseback tours through the rural area of Villa de Leyva, ranging from one hour to three days. The tours include a guide, insurance, helmet, and vest. Some of the places you can visit include the Candelaria Desert, the Iguaque River Valley, the Iguaque Fauna and Flora Sanctuary, or the El Infiernito Archaeological Park.
Other Routes: Apart from the aforementioned options, there are other routes that can be taken by bicycle or on horseback in Boyacá, depending on the level of difficulty, interest, and time available. For example, you can explore the historical circuit of the Puente de Boyacá, where the decisive battle for Colombia’s independence took place. Alternatively, you can visit the El Cocuy National Natural Park, home to the largest glacier mass in the country, or admire the beauty of the Chicamocha Canyon, one of the deepest in the world.

What I like and dislike about Boyacá

When I traveled from Bogota to El Cocuy, I was surprised by Boyaca’s cultural wealth. You immerse yourself in history and find yourself back in colonial times. The many destinations, including villages not mentioned here, with the beautiful central squares and the associated churches, are an impressive experience.

The only negative point I can think of about the Boyaca department is that I’ve never been as frozen in any other department as in Boyaca.

Colombia Travel Guides

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Travel Guides to Colombia’s Small Towns

Here you will find travel guides for less popular destinations in Colombia. Some of these destinations are even real insider tips and not even known to the Colombians as travel destinations.

About Author

Frank

Hello! I'm Frank Spitzer, the founder and the heart behind Pelecanus, a specialized tour operator for Colombia travel. My journey in travel is vast and rich – I've explored over 60 countries, absorbing cultures, experiences, and stories along the way. Since 2017, I've been channeling this wealth of global experience into creating unforgettable travel experiences in Colombia. I'm recognized as a leading authority in Colombian tourism, with a deep-seated passion for sharing this beautiful country with the world. You can catch glimpses of my travel adventures and insights around Colombia on my YouTube channel. I'm also active on social media platforms like TikTok, Facebook, Instagram, and Pinterest, where I share the vibrant culture and stunning landscapes of Colombia. For professional networking, feel free to connect with me on LinkedIn. Join me on this incredible journey, and let's explore the wonders of Colombia together!